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Wolf: Goethe- & Mörike- Lieder

Wolf: Goethe- & Mörike- Lieder

Arleen Augér, Irwin Gage

Duration80 Min

Album insights

Carl Friedrich Abel, born on December 22, 1723, in Köthen, Saxony-Anhalt, hailed from a family deeply rooted in music. Both his grandfather, Clamor Heinrich Abel, and his father, Christian Ferdinand, were accomplished Gambists. Tracing an esteemed lineage, Carl's father, working at the Köthen court between 1714 and 1737, likely influenced Johann Sebastian Bach's compositions for Viola da Gamba. Carl Friedrich's musical tutelage began under his father, encompassing not only the cello and viola da gamba but also flute and harpsichord. His studies in Leipzig, under J.S. Bach, introduced him to Johann Christian Bach, Bach's youngest son and his future concert organizing partner in London.

Carl Friedrich Abel's professional journey saw a shift to Dresden in 1745 as a court Gambist, later relocating to London in winter 1758/59, where he spent most of his life, save for a brief return to Germany from 1782 to 1784. Abel swiftly established himself as a freelance musician in London, initially organizing charity concerts before collaborating with Theresa Cornelys in 1761 and later with J. Chr. Bach. Renowned for his mastery of the viola da gamba, Abel's performances in London revealed his unparalleled skill, often captivating audiences as a soloist. In a career driven by innovation, Abel's focus on the viola da gamba added a distinctive appeal in London's competitive music scene.

Abel's work breathed new life into the viola da gamba's waning popularity in England, resonating with both professional cellists and enthusiastic amateurs. His compositions, preserved in manuscripts once owned by the Countess of Pembroke, exhibited elegant simplicity and a finesse that captivated listeners. Noteworthy for his evocative Adagios, Abel's music, steeped in the spirit of Empfindsamkeit, drew parallels to contemporary literary expressions of sentimentality. Abel's legacy remains intertwined with interpretations of his profound musical expression and the deep emotional resonance of his compositions, a testament to his enduring impact on the world of music.