Album insights
Three string quartets on this CD represent various cultural and aesthetic moments of Polish music from the early 20th century. Karol Szymanowski and Ludomir Rózycki were briefly associated with the group "Young Poland" but soon pursued their own paths. Szymanowski, known for his eclectic and original style, displayed an experimental nature in his compositions. Rózycki, on the other hand, maintained a strong artistic vision imbued with late Romanticism. The quartets by Szymanowski, composed a decade apart, showcased his musical evolution. Rich harmonies, thematic developments, and diverse structures were expertly explored within these works.
Szymanowski's first string quartet highlights his artistic growth, combining diatonic harmonies with chromatic elements. The composition, interrupted by the Russian Revolution, reflects a blend of post-Wagnerian influence and French lyricism. The second quartet by Szymanowski opens with a poignant theme reminiscent of Ravel, revealing the composer's unique musical expression. The vivid second movement serves as a powerful display of folk-inspired modernism. The final movement exudes an intense vigor, blending diverse musical materials with great dynamism.
Rózycki's string quartet, composed just before Szymanowski's first, embodies a late Romantic expression with a nod to Central European folk music. The expansive work is characterized by rich harmonies and large-scale proportions. The dramatic first movement transitions through contrasting tonal and thematic sections, showcasing the composer's skillful execution. The lyrical second movement, marked by serene melodies and gradual intensification, leads into a lively finale exuding a popular, energetic style.
Szymanowski's second string quartet features a weightless theme introducing a sophisticated dialogue between instruments. Each movement unfolds with intricate musical layers, resembling a free and enigmatic narrative. The Scherzo demonstrates the composer's engagement with Tatra folk music, portrayed with unyielding intensity and varied instrumental techniques. The contemplative Lento offers a fusion of melodic and contrapuntal elements, culminating in a powerful and liberating conclusion.