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Tippett: Symphonies Nos. 1 & 2

Tippett: Symphonies Nos. 1 & 2

BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra, Martyn Brabbins

Duration75 Min

Album insights

Shostakovich’s Piano Trio No. 2 in E minor, Op. 67, composed in 1944, reflects the composer's reaction to the tumultuous events of war through his music. The death of music scholar Ivan Sollertinsky in February 1944 provided a specific impetus for crafting this trio, aligning with a Russian tradition of memorial compositions in the piano trio format. The trio, initiated within days of Sollertinsky's passing and concluded on August 13, 1944, debuted on November 9, 1944. The composition comprises four movements, opening with an eerie theme on the cello, gradually building towards a dramatic peak and concluding with themes that forebode dark futures. The spirited Scherzo contrasts with the slow, almost static Largo, leading into a finale filled with nervous energy and motifs echoing into Shostakovich's later works.

Shostakovich's First String Quartet in C major, Op. 49, reveals a profound contrast in the composer's emotional expression throughout his quartet series. Initially composed amidst personal joy and professional acclaim, the piece exudes innocence and celebrates the birth of Shostakovich's son. The quartet unfolds in a neoclassical structure but surprises with unconventional elements like simultaneous exposition of themes and unexpected tonal transitions. The work showcases Shostakovich's artistic mastery beneath its seemingly simplistic surface.

Distinctly following his string quartet series trajectory, Shostakovich's Piano Quintet in G minor, Op. 57, composed in 1940 after significant projects, offers emotional depth and thematic coherence beyond conventional neoclassical compositions. The quintet premier, highlighted by the Stalin Prize award, features a nuanced interplay of instruments, exemplified by the fugue-style second movement and the stormy Scherzo section. The work's tonal intricacies and thematic developments reaffirm Shostakovich's creative brilliance and stylistic versatility.