Overview of Benedictus Appenzeller
Benedictus Appenzeller (ca. 1480–88 – after 1558) was a prominent South Netherlandish (Franco-Flemish) composer and singer of the Renaissance era. He was known for his extensive work in both Bruges and Brussels. His career was distinguished by significant service to Dowager Queen Mary of Hungary, where he contributed as both a singer and a choirmaster.
Career Highlights
Appenzeller's career began with him being first mentioned as a singer in 1518 and then as choirmaster at St Jacob in Bruges in 1519. In 1536, he became a singer in the Brussels chapel choir of Mary of Hungary—sister to Emperor Charles V and then Regent of the Netherlands. He soon advanced to maître de la chapelle (master of the choirboys), a role he held for over 15 years. He continued his service to Mary of Hungary until at least 1551 and possibly until her retirement in 1555, after which he sought new employment.
Musical Contributions
Appenzeller was a prolific composer of vocal music, excelling in both sacred and secular genres. His music is characterized by intricate polyphony and a blend of styles typical of the Franco-Flemish tradition. His sacred music, likely including Masses, motets, and psalms, was widely disseminated during his lifetime, thanks in part to prominent publishers like Attaingnant and Moderne.