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Violin Masters of the 17th Century

Violin Masters of the 17th Century

Elizabeth Wallfisch

Duration67 Min

Album insights

Robert Schumann, at 17, noted in his diary that political freedom is perhaps the real nursemaid of poetry, essential for blossoming poetic creations. Years later, he expressed being affected by all worldly affairs, including politics, literature, and people. During the March Revolution of 1848, he and Clara engaged in heated political discussions, surprising many with their progressive liberal views. Despite sympathizing with the rebels, Schumann's instinct was to hide and eventually flee with Clara and their daughter Marie during the violent uprisings in Dresden, with Richard Wagner taking a more radical stand. Despite external turmoil during this period, Clara marveled at Robert's ability to isolate himself and continue creating. In fact, this period proved quite fruitful for him, with numerous compositions emerging in 1849, including the "Forest Scenes," Faust Scenes, Requiem for Mignon, and more.

Schumann's productivity continued with the creation of chamber pieces like Fantasy Pieces for clarinet and piano. Maximizing sales, he released alternative versions for violin and cello. Later, he composed the Adagio and Allegro for horn and piano, notable for its emotional depth. Schumann's innovative spirit led him to craft the Three Romances for oboe and piano, demonstrating his versatility across different instruments. Amidst personal and professional upheaval, Schumann's musical output remained remarkable, marked by pieces such as the Cello Concerto and the Symphony No. 3 inspired by the Rhineland.

With a newfound focus on chamber music, Schumann penned the Märchenbilder for piano and either viola or violin, showcasing his rich musical storytelling. Despite growing doubts about his suitability for the music director role in Düsseldorf, Schumann's creative zeal continued in 1851, yielding significant works like the Violin Sonatas and the Piano Trio in G minor. The Violin Sonata in A minor, in particular, stood out for its passionate yet melancholic character, a testament to Schumann’s enduring genius. As his mental state fluctuated, Schumann remained a prolific composer, delivering works like the Fairy Tales for clarinet, viola, and piano, in the midst of personal struggles.