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Composer

Franz Berwald

1796 — 1868

Franz Berwald: Exploring His Captivating Works with STAGE+

Franz Berwald, a Swedish composer of the Romantic era, is celebrated for his distinctive and innovative works. Born in 1796, Berwald stands as the foremost Swedish composer of the 19th century and is credited as the founder of musical Romanticism in Sweden. Despite his undeniable talent, Berwald's music was largely dismissed by the Swedish musical establishment during his lifetime, only gaining widespread recognition and influence in the 20th century. His symphonies and chamber music pieces are rich in melody and harmonic color, bearing the unmistakable imprint of a creative genius.

Key Works and Contributions

Berwald composed four symphonies during the 1840s, which are now regarded as central to Swedish orchestral repertoire. These include Symphony No. 1 in G minor, Symphony No. 2 in D major, Symphony No. 3 in C major, "Singulière" — particularly esteemed for its originality, and Symphony No. 4 in E-flat major, "Naïve". His output further includes concerti for violin (1821), bassoon (1827), and piano (later transcribed by Gustaf Heintze, 1908), five cantatas, and several operas, such as Estrella de Soria (performed in 1862).

Berwald also made significant contributions to chamber music, including the Piano Trio No. 3 in D minor and a range of other piano trios and chamber works, often marked by inventive structures and harmonic originality. His music was influenced by contemporaries like Louis Spohr and Carl Maria von Weber, but stands out for its structural innovation and unique harmonic language.

Life and Career Highlights

Born into a family of musicians in Stockholm, Berwald trained on violin and composition before joining the Swedish court orchestra. His career included periods managing an orthopedic institute in Berlin and later running industrial businesses in Sweden, highlighting a persistent struggle to sustain himself solely through music. It was only late in life, after his opera Estrella de Soria achieved some success, that he was appointed professor of composition at the Swedish Royal Academy.

Experience Berwald's Music with STAGE+

Our extensive collection includes performances of Berwald's Symphony No. 4, "Tragic," intertwined with Schubert's Symphony No. 4. Embrace the contrasting emotions as the symphonies unravel, led by the commendable Berliner Philharmoniker and seasoned conductor Igor Markevitch.

Also delve into Berwald's Symphonies Nos. 3 "Singulière" and 4, brought to life by the Swedish Radio Symphony Orchestra led by maestro Roy Goodman. These compelling pieces demonstrate Berwald's mastery of form and his ability to express personal feelings through music.

Experience Berwald's Symphony Nos. 1-4 and overtures, showcasing a range of styles and eloquent musical narratives. The nuances and richness of Berwald's compositions are delivered expertly by Susan Tomes and The Gaudier Ensemble.

Join STAGE+ and embark on a voyage through Franz Berwald's fascinating repertoire. Immerse yourself in the unique rhythms and melodies that have enchanted audiences for centuries. Indulge in the genius of Berwald and experience the timeless allure of his music.